Vital Statistics

In 1977, Atari released the VCS (Video Computer System), later renamed the VCS2600 or just "2600". It was one of the first consoles that had a CPU (as opposed to a custom chip) and it ran cartridge-based games. Sales of the VCS were significantly boosted with a deal between Atari and Sears & Roebuck to distribute its units. Under the agreement, Sears sold its own VCS rebadged the "Sears Video Arcade", with Atari VCS cartridges branded with the "Tele-Games" label.

On launch day in 1977, just 9 games were available, and despite the Sears agreement, sales were disappointing.

In 1980, however, Atari turned their fortune around by porting the extremely popular Space Invaders arcade game to the VCS. It was a huge hit and led many consumers to buy the VCS simply to play Space Invaders at home! Other arcade games followed, such as PacMan in 1982.

When Atari introduced their next video-game console, the Atari 5200, they rebranded the VCS to 2600 in order to keep the model range simple for customers. At the same time, they refreshed the look of the older console, with a black plastic casing and rainbow stripe.

In 1986, Atari revitalised sales of the 2600 by bringing out the 2600jr (see top picture). This was the same 2600 as before, but in a revised modernised casing.